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The Preparation & Recipes

Cooking and Preparation recommendations for farmed abalone
Farmed abalone are very tender and require minimal cooking. Separate the mussel from the shell and clean off viscera (gut) as indicated below.  Clean shell if used for presentation.
Methods
Marinating:- Abalone may be marinated for two or more hours before cooking. Recommended ingredients are ginger, wine or sherry, soya sauce, salt, pepper and cornflour.

Steaming:- After steaming for the recommended time, many ways of presentation are possible. Steaming time is very important and below is an approximate guide. Overcooking may toughen the texture and reduce the size.
Photo Bob Baker
Size in mm of shell Steamed in shell time Steamed meat only
45-55 mm 3 minutes 2 minutes
55-65 mm 3-4 minutes 3 minutes
65-75 mm 4 minutes 3 minutes
75-85 mm 5 minutes 4 minutes
 » Click on the following photos for a closer look at the delicious recipes

Chinese style marinated & steamed in shell Photo (c) Bob Baker

Steamed and served with sushimi sauce Photo (c) Bob Baker

Chinese style marinated & steamed in shell

Steamed and served with sushimi sauce


Sauce variations:-
1. Chinese style sushimi sauce, made of soya sauce, ginger, garlic, wine or sherry, added before serving.
2. Any other seafood sauces - eg. Concentrated fish or chicken stock, wine, sherry or vermouth and other herbs and cooked with cream as a thickener.
Stir frying:- Better with smaller abalone eg. 40-55 mm. If larger are used it may be necessary to slice thinly. Cooking time is critical and it may be necessary to cook the vegetables separately before adding the abalone.

Steamed & served with vermouth & cream sauce Photo (c) Bob Baker

Stir fried with snow peas and Chinese mushrooms Photo (c) Bob Baker

Steamed & served with vermouth & cream sauce

Stir fried with snow peas and Chinese mushrooms


Braising:- Larger abalone may be more suitable and braising brings out the best flavour and texture. Clean and marinate. Heat in wok a small amount of oil, ginger and garlic. Bring to boil. Add the marinade which has been drained from the abalone and fish or chicken stock. Bring to boil. Add abalone and heat until boiling. Simmer for 6-7 minutes. Thicken the sauce with cornflour, cream or serve with spring onions, coriander etc.
Braised abalone with prawns and pasta sauce. Variations can be made with different sauces, herbs & spices eg. seafood, pasta, green Thai curry.

Braised abalone Photo (c) Bob Baker

Finely sliced abalone Photo (c) Bob Baker

Braised abalone

Finely sliced abalone meat cooked quickly in broth at table


Cleaning the abalone Step 1
Place a thin fillet knife against the inside of the portion of the shell and move it inward cutting the muscle attachment close to the shell.

Step 2
Carefully remove the meat from the abalone shell.

Step 3

Trim the head, gills & viscera. Place the knife just forward of the point where the meat was attached to the shell and cut at a 45
° angle.

Step 4

Cut the meat across the grain but not quite in half for a butterfly cut.

Step 5
To tenderise lightly pound the meat a few times on both sides with a bread knife.
Photo (c) John White

Southern Australian Seafoods Pty Ltd
PO Box 2516 Port Lincoln South Australia 5606
abalone@saseafoods.com.au

Tel. +61 8 8684 3597
Facsimile +61 8 8684 3651

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